PHP has a built-in great support for the array to work with. There are numerous inbuilt array and string functions – like array_chunk, array_combine, array_filter, array_reverse, compact etc. Here is the list

 

Function Name

Description

1.

array

creates an array

2.

array_fill

fills array with values

3.

array_sum

calculates the sum of array values

4.

asort

sort the array and maintains index association

5.

arsort

sorts the array in reverse order, maintaining index association

6.

sort

sorts the array

7.

rsort

sorts the array in reverse order

8.

uasort

sorts the array with a user-defined comparison function

9.

uksort

sorts the array by keys using the user-defined comparison function

10.

usort

sorts the array by values using the user-defined comparison function

11.

krsort

sorts the array by key in reverse order

12.

ksort

sorts the array by key

13.

natsort

sorts an array using a natural order algorithm

14.

natcasesort

sorts an array using a case-insensitive natural order algorithm

15.

range

creates an array containing a range of elements

16.

shuffle

shuffles array’s elements

17.

key

gets the key from the associative array

18.

in_array

checks if a value exists in array

19.

sizeof

counts the elements in the array

20.

count

counts the elements in the array

21.

array_key_exists

checks if the given key exists in the array

22.

array_keys

returns the keys in the array

23.

array_pop

pops the element off the end of the array

24.

array_push

pushes one or more elements at the end of array

25.

next

advances the array pointer of the array

26.

current

returns the current element of the array

27.

pos

returns the current element of the array

28.

prev

moves the array pointer back on the element

29.

end

sets the array pointer to the last element

30.

reset

sets the pointer of an array to its first elements

31.

compact

creates the array containing variables and their values

32.

extract

imports variable into the current symbol table from an array

33.

list

assigns variables as if they were an array

34.

array_merge

merges two or more arrays

35.

array_flip

exchanges all keys with their associated values in the array

36.

array_chunk

splits an array into chunks

37.

array_rand

picks one or more random elements out of the array

38.

array_search

searches the array for a given value and returns the corresponding key

39.

array_count_values

counts the values in an array

40.

array_diff

computes the difference of arrays

41.

array_filter

filters elements of an array using a callback function

42.

array_intersect

computes the intersection of arrays

43.

array_intersect_assoc

compute the intersection of arrays with additional values in an array

44.

array_combine

creates an array by using one array for keys and another for values

45.

array_diff_assoc

computes the difference of two arrays with additional index check

46.

array_unique

removes duplicate elements from an array

47.

array_walk

calls a user-supplied function on every member of an array

48.

array_values

returns all values of an array

49.

array_udiff

computes the difference between arrays by using a callback function

50.

array_map

applies the callback to the elements of the given array

51.

array_multisort

sorts multiple or multidimensional arrays

52.

array_pad

pads array to the specified length with a value

53.

array_reverse

returns an array with elements in reverse order

54.

array_shift

shifts an element of the beginning of an array

55.

array_slice

extracts a slice of the array

56.

array_splice

removes part of the array and replaces it with something else

57.

implode

implodes an array into a string

58.

explode

explodes a string into an array

Some example

 

<?php

$arr=array('a','b','c','d','e','e');

echo '$arr=array("a","b","c","d","e","e")<br>';

// pops an element from end of array
echo 'array_pop($arr) = ' . array_pop($arr)."<br>"; 

// search
echo 'array_search("c",$arr) = ' . array_search('c',$arr)."<br>"; 

// picks random element's key
echo 'array_rand($arr) = ' . $arr[array_rand($arr)]."<br>"; 

// count the elements of array
echo 'count($arr) = ' . count($arr)."<br>"; 

// checks if the key exists and returns Boolean
echo 'array_key_exists("3",$arr)='.array_key_exists("3",$arr);

Output

$arr=array("a","b","c","d","e","e")
array_pop($arr) = e
array_search("c",$arr) = 2
array_rand($arr) = e
count($arr) = 5
array_key_exists("3",$arr) = 1